Search Intent: What Small Business Owners Need to Know in 2020

In this article, we will try to answer all of your questions about search intent, and why you need to understand it for your small businessā€™s success online.
search intent what small business website owners need to know
Table of Contents

In order for your website to serve itsā€™ purpose, you need to know why users are conducting a specific search to end up on it.  This article will try to answer all of your questions about search intent and why you need to understand it for your small businessā€™s success online.

What Is Search Intent?

We said earlier, search intent (or searcher intent) is simply, ā€œwhy are people searching for a specific term or terms.ā€  Why are they searching for that particular long-tail keyword or phrase?

  • Do they need an answer to a specific question?
  • Are they searching for a specific website?
  • Are they shopping to buy a certain product?

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Ever since they took over the search engine world, Googleā€™s algorithms have changed dramatically to provide high-quality results that better determine the userā€™s search intent.  They rank pages the best that they can by determining the searcherā€™s intent. In the past, a little keyword research was good enough to rank a webpage.  In 2020, this was no longer the case.

Googleā€™s most recent algorithms are now focused on combining both the searcherā€™s intent and the best optimized long-tail keywords.

So basically, itā€™s critical that you optimize your pages for your potential customersā€™ intent-based searches and use the right keywords to help them find what they want (if itā€™s on your website..). 

Related Reading

What are the Four Types of Search Intent?

4 types of search intent infographic
4 types of search intent infographic

As the title above states, there are four common types of search intent.  Letā€™s go ahead and break them down in easy, easy-to-understand terms.

Informational Search Intent

The most common search intent is whatā€™s called informational search intent. People use search engines every day, and those search queries are information-related. Whether users are searching for weather information, SEO guides, or recipe ideas, this type of intent answers a specific question or gives us a broad view of a certain topic.  Examples of informational search intent are:

  • ā€œHow many licks does it take to get to the center of a Tootsie Roll Pop?ā€
  • ā€œHow far is Louisiana from Texas?ā€
  • ā€œWhat is the population of Denham Springs, Louisiana?ā€
  • ā€œWho was the BCS world championship football team in 2019?ā€ (LSU Tigers of course!)

Navigational Search Intent

Navigational search intent is one of the least common types of search intent.  Users with navigational search intent are searching for one particular (and specific) website.

Navigational search intent only benefits your small businessā€™s website by driving organic traffic to it.  

The downside:  your site has to be the one theyā€™re looking for, or youā€™ll receive no traffic.

Yoast SEO plugin for Google Analytics plugin and ranked well for the keyword, you guess it, ā€œGoogle Analytics.ā€

But, this did not drive any traffic to their site because users were only looking for the Google Analytics website and were rarely ever interested in the GA plugin.

Some examples of navigational search intent are:

  • ā€œYoutubeā€
  • ā€œFacebookā€
  • ā€œAppleā€
  • ā€œTigerdroppingsā€ (thatā€™s an online forum in case you didnā€™t know)

Transactional Search Intent

With transactional search intent, the searcher wants to make a purchase. Theyā€™re in buying mode. Chances are, they already know what they want to buy. Theyā€™re just looking for a place to buy it from.

If youā€™re an e-commerce company, transactional search intent is exactly what youā€™re looking for and is the 3rd most important of the four listed here.  Hereā€™s why.

Due to the popularity of online shopping (especially during the COVID-19 crisis, weā€™re currently in at the time of writing this article), transactional search intent has increased.  Usersā€™ intentions are to purchase products online. Letā€™s make sure that itā€™s yours they find.

Transactional intent and informational intent can both be used in conjunction with each other.  Itā€™s common for a user to not only be looking for the best product (informational search intent) but for the best price as well (transactional search intent).  Some transactional intent-based searches may look like this:

  • ā€œbuy ford explorerā€
  • ā€œapple couponā€
  • ā€œiPhone 10 cheapā€
  • ā€œLSU season ticket priceā€

Our next and final common search intent is whatā€™s known as commercial investigation.

Commercial Search Intent (Commercial Investigation Intent)

Similar to transactional search intent, with commercial search intent (also known as commercial investigation intent or commercial intent), the searcher is in the market for a specific product or service but has yet to make a final decision on which solution is the fit for them. 

Theyā€™re most likely looking for reviews and comparisons and are still weighing up their options.  Here are some examples of commercial search intent:

  • ā€œWhat product is best for cleaning carpet?ā€
  • ā€œWhat is the best SEO agency in Baton Rouge?ā€ (thatā€™s us of course!)
  • ā€œWhat is the best WordPress SEO plugin?ā€
  • ā€œIs Tik-Tok dangerous for my young children?ā€

Basically, with commercial search intent,  users need more convincing before purchasing or downloading content.

How Do I Figure Out Search Intent?

different words to look for in search intent

All you have to do to find the search intent is to just look at the wording of the query itself.

For example, take the keyword ā€œbuy mardi gras beads.ā€ Itā€™s clear that the searcher is in the market to buy some mardi gras beads. On the other hand, someone searching for ā€œhow to make a king cakeā€ is looking for an answer (informational).

Here are some other keyword ā€œmodifiersā€ that typically indicate a certain type of search intent:

If youā€™re using a keyword research tool like Ahrefs, you can use these modifiers to filter for keywords with specific intent when doing keyword research.  

So, say that youā€™re looking for some relevant transactional keywords for a blog post. First, enter a few seed keywords into Ahrefs Keywords Explorer and hit search

how to determine search intent with ahrefs

Then, letā€™s choose the ā€œHaving same termsā€ report on the left-hand menu to see some keyword ideas. You can use any report; we just like to start with this one.

Next, either type in or copy and paste some modifier words into the ā€œIncludeā€ box and switch the toggle to ā€œAny word.ā€

transactional search intent in ahrefs for baton rouge search engine optimization

You will now see only keywords containing one or more of those modifiers.

You can do the same thing when looking for informational, commercial investigation, or navigational keywords. Just copy-paste the list of modifiers into the ā€œincludeā€ box.

Want to learn a trick on how to find informational keywords? Use the Questions report in Keywords Explorer. This filters for question-type keywords, which almost always have informational intent.

mardi gras beads questions for louisiana search engine optimization search intent

From there, you can add more filters to drill down on the keywords that matter to you. For example, if youā€™re looking for low-competition, high-volume topics, you can add a Keyword Difficulty (KD) and volume filter.

using advanced filters in ahrefs to display serp features only

But, this method isnā€™t foolproof because not all keywords have modifiers.  You shouldnā€™t rely on modifiers to figure out search intent. If you do, you could miss out on a lot of good keyword ideas.

Be sure to look at the SERPs.

Have you ever searched in Google and seen something like this in the search results?

google featured snippet for best mardi grade parades in new orleans

This is whatā€™s called a featured snippet (not to be confused with a rich snippet.)   Itā€™s one of the many SERP features that Google sometimes shows. Other examples are:

  • Shopping results
  • Knowledge cards
  • AdWords ads
  • Related questions
  • Video results

Hereā€™s why this is important for determining search intent:

Although they show them at their discretion (no one knows why or when), Google tends to show certain SERP features more or less frequently, depending on the intent of the search. So we can use the presence (or absence) of SERP features to help infer the search intent of a query.

For example, featured snippets tend to show up mostly for informational queries, whereas shopping results and carousels usually only show up for queries with transactional intent.

You can see what weā€™re talking about in the image below.  Also, note that the Google Map Pack shows up with local options to ā€œbuy mardi gras beads,ā€  in this case, those stores in the Baton Rouge, Louisiana area.

(if youā€™re not sure what the Google Map Pack is, be sure to go read our article ā€œSuper Easy SEO for Small Business Owners.”

Hereā€™s a rough guide to refer to:

guide to rich snippets and search intent types

To find keywords that have particular SERP features, just include or exclude keywords with certain SERP features from your report in Ahrefsā€™ Keywords Explorer.

For example, if we were looking for keywords with transactional or commercial navigation intent, we could choose to include only keywords with shopping SERP features:

shopping results serp rich snippet for buying mardi gras beads

If we were looking for keywords with informational intent, I could focus on SERPs with featured snippets, knowledge panels, or ā€œpeople also askā€ boxes: 

people also ask filter in ahrefs

Now, as much as youā€™re not going to want to hear this, looking at the presence of SERP features isnā€™t 100% foolproof. There are plenty of informational keywords that donā€™t elicit featured snippets, or knowledge panels, and so on. And there are plenty of transactional queries that donā€™t show shopping carousels or AdWords ads.

For example, take note of the SERP features present for ā€œtabasco sauce gift setā€:

tabasco sauce gift set louisiana search engine optimization example in ahrefs

This is obviously a transactional query; however, there are no shopping ads or any other transactional SERP features to indicate this.

What Is Search Intent For Keywords?

Simple enough, the keywords users search for will give information about their search intent.

Keywords such as product, deal, discount, or buy are transactional intent and are most likely ready to buy.

Keywords such as how to, what is, the best way to, are considered informational search intent related.

How Do I Optimize My Content For Search Intent?

Your landing page is your most valuable asset.  It says everything about you as a company as well as your reputation.

Is your landing page inviting and creates a nice user experience?

More importantly, does your landing page fit the search intent of your target audience?

Think about it; if someone is searching only for information, an e-commerce shop category page does not answer their query. And the opposite is true. You donā€™t want to run them off with long-form articles if theyā€™re searching for a specific product to buy.

If youā€™re an online store, be sure to optimize your product pages for commercial-driven keywords. Create content to match commercial search intent.

At the end of the day, determining the right search intent can be difficult.  For example, many users will have subtle variations in their search queries, so you should try to properly optimize for all variations.

Conclusion

As a small business owner, itā€™s important that the content youā€™re writing for your website is optimized for both long-tail keywords that people are searching for, as well as your audienceā€™s search intent.

If youā€™re trying to reach those with informational intent, consider writing a long-form informational post or page (such as this one).

If youā€™re selling a product or service, make sure that the post or page for it is inviting and leads them to the sales page to increase conversions.

It goes without saying that if you need further information or want to learn how BlakSheep creative can help you with your SEO and Digital Marketing efforts, by all means, reach out to us.  Talk is cheap. As a matter of fact, we will give you a free consultation.

Clint Sanchez

Clint Sanchez

Clint Sanchez excels as the Chief of Information and Technology at the Baton Rouge Fire Department and as a digital marketer at BlakSheep Creative. With over two decades in public service, he expertly manages technological infrastructures while also applying his creative skills in web, graphic design, and video at BlakSheep. His dual role demonstrates a unique blend of technical acumen and creative innovation.
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